Second pillar: ethics and integrity in scientific publishing
3.1. Originality and good practice
Universitia Publishing House will promote original publications grounded in responsible research and academic writing practices.
Authors must ensure that their manuscripts respect the rights of third parties, that the sources used are properly identified and that the data presented have not been fabricated, falsified or deceptively manipulated.
Plagiarism, improper attribution of authorship, undeclared duplicate publication, manipulation of results and the fraudulent use of bibliographic references are considered contrary to editorial integrity.
3.2. Textual similarity
Works may be submitted to specialized textual similarity analysis systems as part of editorial quality control.
The results must be interpreted through academic review, taking into account correctly attributed quotations, technical expressions, the nature of the document and disciplinary particularities.
No similarity percentage, by itself, constitutes sufficient proof of plagiarism or a guarantee of originality.
3.3. Responsible use of artificial intelligence
Universitia Publishing House recognizes that artificial intelligence tools can contribute to certain editorial, linguistic, documentary and analytical support tasks.
Their use must respect the principles of transparency, human oversight and intellectual responsibility.
Authors must verify the claims, references, data and results generated or processed with these technologies. Artificial intelligence may not be listed as an author or replace the scientific responsibility of the people who sign a publication.
When its use has a substantial impact on the research, analysis or preparation of the manuscript, it must be disclosed sufficiently to allow its scope to be understood.
It is prohibited to use these tools to invent results, fabricate evidence, create non-existent references or present unverified claims as verified.
3.4. Copyright and intellectual responsibility
The identification of authors and contributors must correspond to real and verifiable contributions.
Those listed as authors will be responsible for the scientific content of their contributions and must approve the final version for publication.
The publisher will establish publishing agreements that define economic rights, reproduction permissions, applicable licenses and the responsibilities of each party.
3.5. Research involving people, animals and sensitive data
Publications derived from research involving human beings, animals, personal information or sensitive data must demonstrate compliance with applicable ethical and legal requirements.
Where applicable, authors must report on approval by an ethics committee, consent procedures, the protection of participants’ identities and the measures taken to ensure confidentiality.
3.6. Conflicts of interest
Authors, reviewers and editors must declare any interests that may influence the interpretation, evaluation or dissemination of a work.
Identified conflicts will be managed through procedures that protect the independence of editorial decisions.